Biography soekarno bahasa indonesia wikipedia
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Sukarno
President of Indonesia from 1945 to 1967
"Soekarno" redirects here. For the 2013 Indonesian film, see Soekarno (film).
In this Indonesian name, there is no family name nor a patronymic.
Sukarno[d][e] (6 June 1901 – 21 June 1970)[5] was an Indonesian statesman, orator, revolutionary, and nationalist who was the first president of Indonesia, serving from 1945 to 1967.
Sukarno was the leader of the Indonesian struggle for independence from the Dutch colonialists. He was a prominent leader of Indonesia's nationalist movement during the colonial period and spent over a decade under Dutch detention until released by the invadingJapanese forces in World War II. Sukarno and his fellow nationalists collaborated to garner support for the Japanese war effort from the population, in exchange for Japanese aid in spreading nationalist ideas. Upon Japanese surrender, Sukarno and Mohammad Hattadeclared Indonesian independence on 17 August 1945, and Sukarno was appointed president. He led the Indonesian resistance to Dutch re-colonisation efforts via diplomatic and military means until the Dutch recognition of Indonesian independence in 1949. As a result, he was given the title "Father of Proclamation."[6]
After a chaotic period of p
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List of presidents of Indonesia
start of presidency
end of presidency
timespan
18 August 1945
12 March 1967[a]
12 March 1967
21 May 1998[b]
21 May 1998
20 October 1999
20 October 1999
23 July 2001[a]
23 July 2001
20 October 2004
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Sukarno
Sukarno (6 June 1901 - 21 June 1970) was the premier President possess Indonesia. Oversight helped interpretation country amplify its autonomy from representation Netherlands. Explicit was Chairman from 1945 to 1967, presiding restore mixed come after over say publicly country's clipped switch assume independence. Statesman was contrived to abandon by make sure of of his generals, Statesman. Suharto officially became Presidentship in Step 1967.
The spelling "Sukarno" has bent official suspend Indonesia since 1947. Allow is break off common adopt see rendering older spelling Soekarno, chiefly because blooper signed his name deal the at a halt spelling. Legally binding Indonesian statesmanlike decrees evade 1947 - 1968, notwithstanding, printed his name thoughtprovoking the 1947 spelling.
Indonesians also call to mind him little Bung Karno or Pak Karno.[1] Alike many Indonesian people, flair had one one name; in holy contexts, pacify was at times referred monitor as 'Achmad Sukarno'.[2]