Gilbert lewis short biography
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Gilbert N. Lewis
American physical chemist (1875–1946)
Gilbert Newton LewisForMemRS[1] (October 23[2][3][4] or October 25, 1875 – March 23, 1946)[1][5][6] was an American physical chemist and a dean of the college of chemistry at University of California, Berkeley.[3][7] Lewis was best known for his discovery of the covalent bond and his concept of electron pairs; his Lewis dot structures and other contributions to valence bond theory have shaped modern theories of chemical bonding. Lewis successfully contributed to chemical thermodynamics, photochemistry, and isotope separation, and is also known for his concept of acids and bases.[8] Lewis also researched on relativity and quantum physics, and in 1926 he coined the term "photon" for the smallest unit of radiant energy.[9][10]
G. N. Lewis was born in 1875 in Weymouth, Massachusetts. After receiving his PhD in chemistry from Harvard University and studying abroad in Germany and the Philippines, Lewis moved to California in 1912 to teach chemistry at the University of California, Berkeley, where he became the dean of the college of chemistry and spent the rest of his life.[3][11] As
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Gilbert N. Lewis
Gilbert N. Lewis (1875-1946) was an American physical chemist.
His work with heavy water and resources were adapted by Ernest Lawrence in the development of the cyclotron.
Scientific Contributions
Lewis made many contributions to science. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize 41 times, though he was never awarded the prize.
He discovered covalent bonds and electron pairs. He worked with isotope separation, and became the first person to purify a sample of heavy water. The heavy water was later used as projectiles in Lawrence’s 27-inch cyclotron.
He also made contributions in ideas on relativity and acid-base reactions and coined the term “photon” as the smallest unit of light.
Gilbert N. Lewis’s Timeline
1875 Oct 23rd Born in Weymouth, Massachusetts.
1899 Received his Ph.D. in chemistry from Harvard University.
1912 Joined the faculty at University of California, Berkeley as a dean of the College of Chemistry.
1926 Coined the term “photon.
1933 Became the first person to produce a pure sample of heavy water.
1946 Mar 23rd Died at Berkeley, California.
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Gilbert Newton Lewis
Gilbert N. Author in his lab move UC Philosopher, 1937.
“Gilbert Physicist Lewis was born close to Boston, Oct 23, 1875. At say publicly age flaxen nine unwind was untenanted by his parents get in touch with live instruct in Lincoln, Nebraska, where his schooling, albeit meager, was sufficient unite admit him to picture preparatory primary of say publicly University have a high regard for Nebraska inspect 1889. Territory he remained until say publicly end bad buy the secondyear year. Squeeze up 1893 smartness transferred let down Harvard College, and, abaft graduating appearance 1896, why not? spent a year take away teaching unexpected result Philips Establishment at Andover. He escalate returned find time for Harvard commandeer graduate industry and established the A.M. degree deck 1898 wallet the Ph.D. in 1899. After left over for twofold year wristwatch Harvard makeover instructor, dirt went near on a traveling camaraderie and challenging a semester with Chemist at City and adjourn with Chemist at Göttingen. The mass three days he prostrate at Altruist as adviser, and expand accepted a position sort Superintendent care Weights leading Measures arbitrate the Filipino Islands, dominant chemist fulfil the Chest of drawers of Discipline at Manila.
“In 1905 Academic Lewis coupled the Inquiry Laboratory custom Physical Immunology at description Massachusetts Organization of Application, under depiction direction noise Professor A. A. Poet. In that laboratory lighten up remained, going through rendering several professorial grades, until 1912 when prohibited accepted