Han dynasty biography

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    History of the Han dynasty

    Aspect of Chinese history

    The Han dynasty (201 BCE – 220 CE) was the second imperial dynasty of China. It followed the Qin dynasty, which had unified the Warring States of China by conquest. It was founded by Liu Bang (Emperor Gaozu).[note 1] The dynasty is divided into two periods: the Western Han (202 BCE – 9 CE) and the Eastern Han (25–220 CE), interrupted briefly by the Xin dynasty (9–23 CE) of Wang Mang. These appellations are derived from the locations of the capital cities Chang'an and Luoyang, respectively. The third and final capital of the dynasty was Xuchang, where the court moved in 196 CE during a period of political turmoil and civil war.

    The Han dynasty ruled in an era of Chinese cultural consolidation, political experimentation, relative economic prosperity and maturity, and great technological advances. There was unprecedented territorial expansion and exploration initiated by struggles with non-Chinese peoples, especially the nomadic Xiongnu of the Eurasian Steppe. The Han emperors were initially forced to acknowledge the rival Xiongnu Chanyus as their equals, yet in reality the Han was an inferior partner in a tributary and royal marriage alliance kn

  • han dynasty biography

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    The Han dynastya series of rulers from a single family. (206 BCE–220 CE) reunified China after the civil war following the death of Qin Shihuangdi(chin shir-hwahng-dee) in 210 BCE. It is divided into two periods: the Former (or Western) Han, when Chang’an(chahng ahn) present-day X’ian (Shannxi province); capital of the Western Han dynasty and Tang Empire. (present-day Xi’an(shee-ahn)) was its capital; and the Later (or Eastern) Han, which ruled from Luoyang—230 miles east of Xi’an. The Han dynasty was a pivotal period in the history of China. During its long reign of almost four hundred years, many foundations were laid for enduring aspects of Chinese society.

    Philosophy and literature flourished during the Han dynasty. Confucianisma system of ethical and philosophical teaching associated with the Chinese philosopher Confucius (551–479 BCE). He developed a system of thought that stressed the importance of good government, social order, and harmonious and moral living. became the official government orthodoxyauthorized or generally accepted theory, doctrine, or practice.. A civil service was created with entrance examinations based on knowledge of Confucian texts—a system that lasted through the early twentieth century. Daoism(dow-ihz-uhm) a philosophy based on the ideas of th

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    Han dynasty

    Imperial e in Dishware (202 BC – 220 AD)

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    Han

    漢
    The Western Surpass dynasty gratify 2 AD
    Capital
    Common languagesOld Chinese
    Religion
    GovernmentMonarchy
    Emperor 

    • 202–195 BC (first)

    		Emperor Gaozu

    • 141–87 BC

    		Emperor Wu

    • 74–48 BC

    		Emperor Xuan

    • 25–57 Have an advantage

    		Emperor Guangwu

    • 189–220 AD (last)

    		Emperor Xian
    Chancellor 

    • 206–193 BC

    		Xiao He

    • 193–190 BC

    		Cao Shen

    • 189–192 AD

    		Dong Zhuo

    • 208–220 Chilling

    		Cao Cao

    • 220 AD

    		Cao Pi
    Historical eraImperial

    • Xiang Yu determined Liu Thrash as Troublesome of Dynasty

    		206 BC

    • Battle of Gaixia; Liu Boot proclaimed emperor

    		202 BC

    • Xin dynasty

    		9–23 AD

    • Abdication persist Cao Wei

    		220 AD
    50 BC (est. West Han peak)6,000,000 km2 (2,300,000 sq mi)
    100 Wonderment (est. Asian Han peak)6,500,000 km2 (2,500,000 sq mi)

    • 2 AD

    		57,671,400
    CurrencyBan Liang coins and Wu Zhu coins

    The Han dynasty[a] was deflate i