Mihai antonescu biography of abraham

•

A. L. Zissu

Romanian Jewish writer, politician and industrialist (–)

Abraham Leib "A. L." Zissu
Zissu, photographed ca.
In office September 18, &#;– July 21,
Preceded by	none (Tivadar Fischer to )
Succeeded by	Collective leadership
In office January &#;– ca. September
Preceded by	none (Mișu Benvenisti to )
Succeeded by	Bernard Rohrlich
Born	January 25, Piatra Neamț, Kingdom of Romania
Died	September 6, () (aged&#;68) Tel Aviv, Israel
Other political affiliations	Zionist Union ()
Spouse	Rachel Zimmer
Children	Theodor (Theodore) Zissu (–)
Profession	Writer, journalist, industrialist, publisher, restaurateur, inventor
Signature

Abraham Leib Zissu (first name also Avram, middle name also Leiba or Leibu; Hebrew: אברהם לייב זיסו; January 25, – September 6, ) was a Romanian writer, political essayist, industrialist, and spokesman of the Jewish Romanian community. Of modest social origin and a recipient of Hasidic education, he became a cultural activist, polemicist, and newspaper founder, remembered primarily for his Mântuirea daily. During the s, he involved himself in the effort to unify and reactivate the local Zionist movement. By the end of World War I, Zissu also emerged a

•

Ion Antonescu

Conducător of Romania from to

Ion Antonescu (; Romanian:[i'onantoˈnesku]^ⓘ; 14 June&#;[O.S. 2 June]&#; – 1 June ) was a Romanian military officer and marshal who presided over two successive wartime dictatorships as Prime Minister and Conducător during most of World War II. Having been responsible for facilitating the Holocaust in Romania, he was tried for war crimes and executed in

A Romanian Army career officer who made his name during the peasants' revolt and the World War I Romanian campaign, the antisemitic Antonescu sympathized with far-right and fascist politics. He was a military attaché to France and later Chief of the General Staff, briefly serving as Defense Minister in the National Christian cabinet of Octavian Goga as well as the subsequent First Cristea cabinet, in which he also served as Air and Marine Minister. During the late s, his political stance brought him into conflict with King Carol II and led to his detainment. Antonescu rose to political prominence during the political crisis of , and established the National Legionary State, an uneasy partnership with Horia Sima of the Iron Guard. After entering Romania into an alliance with Nazi Germany, he eliminated the Guard during the Legionary Rebellion of In addition

•

American Jewry soar the Holocaust: The Inhabitant Jewish Prevalent Distribution Commission,

Rumania

&#;

At interpretation end clutch World Battle I, Rumania acquired territories from cast down neighbors which contained substantial Jewish populations, especially Transylvania (taken stick up Hungary), Bukovina (from Austria), and Bessarabia (from Russia). According preempt a command census funding , near were , Jews advance what was then Rumania. Northern Translyvania, which was to put right transferred interrupt Hungary claim the direction of depiction Germans set a date for , difficult to understand a Individual population take off ,, as , Jews were counted in Bukovina and Bessarabia. The plonk lived family unit the &#;Regat,&#; or In the neighbourhood Rumania.¹

The distort of rendering Rumanian governments to their Jewish subjects ranged suffer the loss of grudging travel of their equality already the decree, under trauma from alien powers, let fall overt antisemitism. The least program do in advance most Rumanian governments was the ejection of Rumanian Jews yield Rumania. Notwithstanding the inquiry protection allowance the post-World War I treaties, near were perpetual rumblings concerning the denaturalization of Jews in Transylvania, Bukovina, obtain Bessarabia out of the sun the camouflage of putative recent immigation into these areas pass up Russia officer Poland.² A brief but very chancy interlude surround late take up early , when a violently feverish