The new deal programs by fdr biography
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The origins of FDR’s New Arrangement, 1932
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Chapter 3: The Department in the New Deal and World War II 1933-1945
When newly elected President Franklin D. Roosevelt made his appointments to the Cabinet that would help him guide the Nation through its worst ever economic crisis, his Secretary of Labor was said to feel "just a little odd." This was not surprising, since Frances Perkins was the only woman in the Cabinet and the first one ever appointed to such a high federal position. She might also have felt odd because she was the first Secretary of Labor who had not been active in a trade union. The AFL had nominated Dan Tobin, head of the Teamsters, but President Roosevelt was determined to break precedent in more ways than one. He had already decided to place a woman somewhere in his Cabinet. Perkins, who had served brilliantly under him as New York State Commissioner of Labor while he was governor, was the logical choice and Labor was the logical place. She served as Secretary of Labor during the entire Roosevelt Administration, from 1933 to 1945, serving longer than any other Secretary in the Department's history.
By experience and temperament, Frances Perkins was well qualified to lead the Department during this crucial and trying period. Born in 1880 in Boston and raised in New England, Perkins entered social
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New Deal
1930s programs of U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt
This article is about the United States economic program and public services program. For other uses, see New Deal (disambiguation).
The New Deal was a series of domestic programs, public work projects, and financial reforms and regulations enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the United States between 1933 and 1938, with the aim of addressing the Great Depression, which began in 1929. Roosevelt introduced the phrase upon accepting the 1932 Democratic presidential nomination, and won the election in a landslide over Herbert Hoover, whose administration was viewed by many as doing too little to help those affected. Roosevelt believed that the depression was caused by inherent market instability, and that massive government intervention was necessary to stabilize and rationalize the economy.
During Roosevelt's first hundred days in office in 1933 until 1935, he introduced what historians refer to as the "First New Deal", which focused on the "3 R's": relief for the unemployed and for the poor, recovery of the economy back to normal levels, and reform of the financial system to prevent a repeat depression.[1] Roosevelt declared a four-day bank holiday and implemented the Emergency Banking